A reflection from Mark 12, 28-34
According to the Scriptures
God has a particular relationship with the people of Israel. He establishes
a covenant with this
people giving some guidelines
so that they may walk safely,
preserving life. It is in this
context that the Commandments are born. The word Commandment or Law
here has not the same connotation
as it has today. More
than obligatoriness it is essentiality. To live
the commandments has become essential in the journey of the people of Israel to which the Law
is God's Word or vice versa. When they
state that “the law of the Lord
is perfect, comfort for the soul”, they are referring to the Word.
There is a deep correlation
between Law and
Word, because the commandments of the
Law express the loving care
of God who speaks, pointing paths of
liberation and then reveal also the
true identity of a people who obey,
cultivating the sense of belonging to
his God. The obedience to the commandments is the source of blessings that leads to life, while the disobedience to
these leads to death.
Around the principal law, the Jews have made to appear so many laws that gradually
shifted the focus from what was essential. The initials Ten Commandments became 613, of which 248 are prescriptions
and the 365 are prohibitions. The poor were considered sinners because
they could not memorize all these
commandments and therefore they didn’t practice them. However,
this sector of the population knew and cultivated the
essence of the Law. That's what Jesus
calls attention when he says: “you must love the Lord thy God with all thy
heart, with all thy mind and with all thy
strength” (Deuteronomy 6:
4-5) “and thy neighbor as to yourself “(Lev.
19, 18). To Love God
is the first of all the commandments, but Jesus connected it with the love to the neighbor,
showing that it is not possible to love God without loving the neighbor. James in his letter calls
of liar the one who says that loves God and
doesn’t love neighbor. From commandment of loving God flows the love to the neighbor, as a result.
The source is always God, because was he who
first loved us. It is from the love
that God has for us – in a free and generous way - that is possible to love others selflessly. “This is
a challenge for all the cultures including those in Africa, where the loyalty to family and traditions
is often grown as
the first commandment.” (African Bible, p. 1770).
But for Jesus remains
the essential: to love God, loving also the neighbor. His admirable pedagogy allowed
that these two commandments would become even more accessible,
asking only that
we should love one another as he loved us. Just as
God has loved us in Christ,
we must love from Christ. Who loves in this way
understood the essential of the life. Whoever follows Jesus does not follow a law or a doctrine but a
person. In our society and
community we are subjects of laws,
but we cannot become slaves of them. Matured and balanced people
understand that what counts most is not the law itself, but
the spirit that motivates the law and the posture
assumed before it. From there we believe that
every law should have as aim to
humanize the people. If there is a law that
does not humanize it shouldn’t have become
law. The law is emptied of its true
meaning when only serves to oppress, favoring privileges and interests of somebody. The challenge for us today is to make of every law instrument of fraternity, in that the love of God and the love neighbor are increasingly evidenced.
Pe. Degaaxé
Revision: Brother Cipriano
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